Varenyky Recipe with Potato Filling + Onions | The New Baguette (2024)

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From the Motherland is a series where I pay homage to my Eastern European heritage and share my favorite childhood recipes. Hands-down, varenyky tops that list.

Varenyky Recipe with Potato Filling + Onions | The New Baguette (1)

For each of us, there is one dish that defines us. It’s symbolic of childhood, our family, our ancestors, and geography. It’s a constant of our past, present, and future. Something that when we eat it, has the effect of a time machine. For me, it’s this varenyky recipe.

Varenyky (pronounced vah-REH-nee-key) are Ukrainian stuffed dumplings – better known Stateside by their Polish name, pierogi. Shaping varenyky with my mom in our Odessa kitchen is one of my earliest memories. She would expertly mix the dough, portion it, roll it out, and then hand me the little circles to fill with the oniony potato mash.

Her varenyky turned out perfectly uniform each time – each plump varenik filled with just the right amount of potato. Mine, on the other hand, were lopsided and sad-looking. I could never quite manage to use the right amount of filling, but my mom let me practice anyway… Now that I’m an adult, I’m proud to say I’ve mastered the technique.

Jump To…

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  • What are varenyky?
  • What’s the difference between pierogi and varenyky?
  • Varenyky Fillings
  • Varenyky Dough
  • Rolling Out Varenyky Dough: 2 Options
  • Make-ahead Tips and Freezing Varenyky
  • More Ukrainian recipes…
Varenyky Recipe with Potato Filling + Onions | The New Baguette (2)

What are varenyky?

These Ukrainian halfmoon-shaped stuffed dumplings can be sweet or savory, served boiled or fried, garnished with fried onions and served with sour cream, or served plain. These characteristics vary regionally and based on individual family traditions. The recipe below is how my family does varenyky: boiled, tossed with browned onions, lots of sour cream on the side.

What’s the difference between pierogi and varenyky?

There is virtually no difference between Polish pierogi and Ukrainian varenyky. Both are halfmoon-shaped stuffed dumplings. One minor difference is the commitment to sour cream.

Ukrainians love, love, love sour cream and put it on absolutely everything. We would never eat varenyky (sweet or savory) without sour cream and if for some reason we didn’t have any and there was a zombie apocalypse and we couldn’t make it to the store, we wouldn’t even bother making them. Some Polish cooks do serve sour cream alongside their pierogi but it’s my understanding that it’s optional.

Having eaten thousands of pierogi in the company of fellow Ukrainians and a decent amount with my partner’s Polish family, another difference I’ve noticed is that pierogi tend to be slightly larger in size than varenyky.

It’s important to note that “varenyky” and “pierogi” are both plural (“varenik” and “pierog” being the singular versions). Thus, “varenykys” and “pierogies” is incorrect.

Varenyky Fillings

There are a handful of traditional varenyky fillings aside from this potato recipe (my family’s favorite). For a savory version, you can do ground meat, cooked cabbage, mushrooms, or farmer cheese (aka quark). As for sweet fillings – for breakfast or dessert – sour cherries and sweetened farmer cheese are popular.

Varenyky Recipe with Potato Filling + Onions | The New Baguette (3)

Varenyky Dough

Varenyky dough is very simple to make. All you need is water, an egg, all-purpose flour, and salt. For a vegan version, you can use 1 tablespoon of oil instead of the egg – although the resulting dough will be slightly less sturdy.

To make the dough, you’ll combine the egg with water and salt, and whisk to break it up. Then you’ll start to gradually incorporate the flour and knead the resulting dough until it no longer sticks to your hands – this requires about 5 minutes of active kneading.

Rolling Out Varenyky Dough: 2 Options

There are two ways to roll and cut the circles of dough for the dumplings:

  • The first (shown here) is to divide the dough into sections, roll them into thin logs with your hands, cut the logs into gnocchi-like shapes, and roll out the individual pieces into circles.
  • The second (shown in this article I contributed to Mashed) is to roll the dough into big sheets and punch out the circles with an upturned glass or biscuit cutter.
Varenyky Recipe with Potato Filling + Onions | The New Baguette (4)

Make-ahead Tips and Freezing Varenyky

Homemade varenyky is a labor-intensive pursuit. Although it’s relatively simple, it does require a sizable time investment so it’s faster and more fun to do it as a group – with someone on dough-rolling duty and others on filling duty. In fact, I advise doubling the recipe and freezing half of the varenyky for later.

To freeze, when the varenyky are formed, arrange them on a flour-coated tray or baking sheet, and place it in the freezer. When the varenyky are completely frozen (after at least a couple of hours or overnight), transfer the varenyky to an airtight bag/container and freeze for up to 6 months.

My boyfriend’s Polish relatives do this differently: they boil freshly-formed pierogi first, then freeze them. Then they fry them straight from the freezer. It’s all a matter of preference!

Varenyky Recipe with Potato Filling + Onions | The New Baguette (5)

More Ukrainian recipes…

  • Ukrainian Dill Potatoes
  • Buckwheat Kasha with Mushrooms
  • Vegetarian Golubtsi
  • Roasted Eggplant Spread (Ikra)

Let me know if you try this recipe! Give it a rating below and leave a comment, and don’t forget to tag your creation with@thenewbaguetteon Instagram.

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Varenyky Recipe with Potato Filling + Onions | The New Baguette (6)

Ukrainian Potato Varenyky Recipe

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  • Author: thenewbaguette.com
  • Prep Time: 1 hour 45 mins
  • Cook Time: 40 mins
  • Total Time: 2 hours 25 minutes
  • Yield: 3540 varenyky 1x
  • Category: Main Course
  • Cuisine: Ukrainian
  • Diet: Vegetarian
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Description

This Ukrainian varenyky recipe has a traditional potato filling. (This dough recipe is adapted from Mamushka by Olia Hercules [Weldon Owen, 2015])

Ingredients

Scale

For the Dough

  • 1 egg (see note below for a vegan version)
  • 2/3 cup water
  • 1/2 teaspoon fine sea salt
  • About 2 1/2 cups all-purpose flour, plus more for dusting

For the Filling

  • 2 pounds russet potatoes (4 medium or 6 small), peeled and cut into 1/2-inch chunks
  • Fine sea salt
  • 2 tablespoons extra virgin olive oil
  • 2 medium yellow onions, diced
  • Freshly ground black pepper, to taste
  • Unsalted butter, for serving
  • Sour cream, for serving

Instructions

  1. Start the dough. Combine 1 egg, 2/3 cup water, and 1/2 teaspoon salt in a large bowl, and whisk to incorporate the egg into the water. Add 1 cup flour, mix lightly to incorporate, then add 1 1/4 cups more flour. Combine into a shaggy dough.
  2. Knead the dough. Turn the dough out onto a floured surface. Knead with the heels of your palms – giving the dough a quarter turn every now and then – for about 5 minutes, incorporating the remaining 1/4 cup flour as needed. The dough is done when it’s smooth, elastic, and no longer sticks to your hands. Place the dough back in the bowl, cover loosely with a kitchen towel, and rest for 30 to 60 minutes at room temp.
  3. Meanwhile, start the filling. Place the potatoes in a pot with 1 teaspoon salt and enough water to cover by about 2 inches. Cover, bring to a boil, reduce the heat to low, and simmer with the lid ajar until the potatoes can be pierced easily with a fork, 12 to 15 minutes.
  4. Meanwhile, heat 2 tablespoons oil in a large skillet over medium heat. Add the onions and cook, stirring frequently, until they’re dark brown and a bit crispy, about 15 minutes. Set the skillet aside.
  5. Finish the filling. Drain the potatoes and return to the pot. Mash until smooth. Stir in about a third of the fried onions with their oil. Season to taste with salt and pepper. Cool the mixture to room temp.
  6. Roll out the dough. Divide the dough into 4 pieces. Working with 1 piece at a time (keeping the remaining dough covered with the towel), roll the dough between your palms into a 1-inch-thick log. On a floured surface, cut the log into 8 to 10 1-inch pieces. Using a rolling pin dusted with flour, roll out each piece into an approximately 3-inch circle; if the dough is sticking to the surface or rolling pin, dust it with more flour.
  7. Form the varenyky. Working with 1 circle of dough at a time, place a heaping teaspoon of the filling into the center. Gather the dough into a half-moon shape around the filling and pinch the top closed, then pinch both edges closed. Place the shaped varenik on a well-floured baking sheet or cutting board, and continue filling the rest. Make sure the varenyky are not touching – otherwise, they’ll stick together.
  8. Boil the varenyky. Bring a large pot of water to a boil and salt it generously. Boil the varenyky in batches – 6 to 10 at a time, depending on the size of your pot. Cook them for 2 to 3 minutes – they are done when they’ve floated to the surface, the water has returned to a simmer, and they’ve simmered for about 1 minute. Do not overcook, as the filling may escape the dough.
  9. Using a small mesh strainer or slotted spoon, fish the varenyky out and place in a large bowl. Immediately add a small pat of butter (or drizzle of oil) and gently toss to prevent the varenyky from sticking together. Continue cooking the remaining varenyky. At the end, add all the remaining fried onions to the bowl and toss to coat.
  10. Serve immediately, alongside sour cream.

Notes

For a vegan version, use 1 tablespoon oil instead of the egg. Serve with vegan sour cream or vegan Greek-style yogurt.

Nutrition

  • Serving Size: 10 varenyky
  • Calories: 450
  • Fiber: 7.1 g
  • Protein: 11.5 g
Varenyky Recipe with Potato Filling + Onions | The New Baguette (2024)

FAQs

What is varenyky made of? ›

Varenyky are made from fresh dough and a variety of fillings, such as meat, potatoes, mushrooms, vegetables, fruits, cheese and many more. Their fillings can be salty or sweet, lean or meaty. Recipes vary greatly depending on the region.

What are perogies called in Ukraine? ›

Meanwhile, in the Western part of Ukraine, the dumplings are more often called “pirohy”, like those of their Polish neighbro. Ukrainians don't have an “g” sound in their language. I use the two words "pierogi" and "varenyky" interchangeably in this post, and I also use the spelling Lydia gave me - "varynyky".

What is the difference between pierogi and varenyky? ›

The name differs depending on the region, with states further east such as Russia preferring the term vareniki, while those further west, such as Poland and Slovakia, use the term pierogi. Unlike pelmeni, they are usually stuffed with a vegetarian filling of potato, cabbage, cheese, or mushrooms.

Are vareniki Russian or Ukrainian? ›

Like salo and borscht, vareniki are considered part of traditional Ukrainian cuisine. But there is at least one other country where these dumplings are as popular — Poland. Poles call them pierogi.

What is Ukraine signature food? ›

The most famous traditional Ukrainian dishes are borshch, varenyky, holubtsi, Chicken Kyiv, banosh, and syrnyky, and it surely is not an exhaustive list. Borshch (sometimes written as borsch, borsht, bortsch, or borshch) is a sour soup with distinctive red colour.

What is the difference between Polish and Ukrainian perogies? ›

Varenyky is the more commonly used term in Ukraine, often eaten with sweet fillings, while pierogi are the national dish of Poland. Different to pelmeni as they are usually vegetarian, varenyky and pierogi can be served fried in butter, usually as an appetiser or a dessert.

How many perogies per person? ›

Melt a tablespoon of butter in a pan on medium heat, then fry up as many pierogies as you want. (Six per person is plenty.) Flip them every few minutes until they're browned on all sides. Serve with scallions and a dollop of sour cream.

What are Ukrainian perogies made of? ›

If you've never heard of perogies before, they are essentially dumplings filled with mashed potatoes that are then boiled or fried and topped with loads of fried onions and sour cream. At least, that's the traditional way to eat them.

What is pierogi dough made of? ›

To Make Pierogi Dough:

In the bowl of a stand mixer (or large mixing bowl if mixing by hand), whisk together 1 cup warm water, 1/4 cup milk, 2 Tbsp sour cream, 1 egg, 3 Tbsp oil, and 1 1/2 tsp salt until blended.

What are Russian dumplings made of? ›

Pelmeni
Pelmeni served with smetana (sour cream)
TypeDumpling
Place of originPresent-day Russia (Siberia or Ural)
Main ingredientsDough: flour, water, sometimes eggs Filling: minced meat (pork, lamb, beef, fish, or any other kind of meat) or mushrooms as well as salt, pepper and sometimes herbs and onions.
Media: Pelmeni

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